"pastel" meaning in All languages combined

See pastel on Wiktionary

unknown [esperanto (morfem)]

  1. drops, drażetka, pastylka
    Sense id: pl-pastel-eom-unknown-RXTOHril
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Adjective [język angielski]

IPA: ˈpæstəl [British, Received-Pronunciation], pæsˈtɛl [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Usmaan (Middle river exports)-pastel.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pastel.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pastel2.wav
  1. pastelowy
    Sense id: pl-pastel-en-adj-y6SgRD4a
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Angielski (indeks)

Noun [język angielski]

IPA: ˈpæstəl [British, Received-Pronunciation], pæsˈtɛl [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Usmaan (Middle river exports)-pastel.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pastel.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pastel2.wav
  1. pastel (kredka)
    Sense id: pl-pastel-en-noun-P75qYMsb Topics: art
  2. pastel (obraz)
    Sense id: pl-pastel-en-noun-txdbb7c2 Topics: art
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Angielski (indeks)

Noun [język asturyjski]

  1. ciasto
    Sense id: pl-pastel-ast-noun-sSFG3VwW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [język hiszpański]

IPA: paș.ˈtel Audio: LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pastel.wav , LL-Q1321 (spa)-Txtdgtl-pastel.wav
  1. ciastko, ciasto
    Sense id: pl-pastel-es-noun-SO-U~XRA
  2. Isatis tinctoria, urzet
    Sense id: pl-pastel-es-noun-zUSYbRnX Topics: botany
  3. pastel (sztyft)
    Sense id: pl-pastel-es-noun-DJpp2ZVi Topics: art
  4. pastel (technika)
    Sense id: pl-pastel-es-noun-k0E2ax5I Topics: art
  5. pastel (dzieło)
    Sense id: pl-pastel-es-noun-EYVSWukg Topics: art
  6. intryga, machinacja, zmowa Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: pl-pastel-es-noun-ZfC49YeN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: planta, técnica, cuadro Related terms: pastelería [noun, feminine], pastelero [masculine], pastelera [feminine], pastelillo [diminutive, masculine], pastelero [adjective]
Categories (other): Hiszpański (indeks) Synonyms: dulce, tarta, torta, golosina, bizcocho, hojaldre, empanada, tartaleta, glasto, hierba pastel, lápiz, pintura al pastel, apaño, complot, conspiración

Noun [język polski]

IPA: ˈpastɛl, pastel [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-pastel.wav
Forms: pastelu [genitive, singular], pastelowi [dative, singular], pastelem [instrumental, singular], pastelu [locative, singular], pastelu [vocative, singular], pastele [nominative, plural], pasteli [genitive, plural], pastelów [genitive, plural], pastelom [dative, plural], pastele [accusative, plural], pastelami [instrumental, plural], pastelach [locative, plural], pastele [vocative, plural]
  1. środek rysunkowy i malarski w postaci miękkiego sztyftu, kredki lub ołówka
    Sense id: pl-pastel-pl-noun-QVeIyChn
  2. technika malowania pastelem (1.1)
    Sense id: pl-pastel-pl-noun-pT-ba5U7 Topics: art
  3. obraz namalowany pastelami (1.1)
    Sense id: pl-pastel-pl-noun-hrT~km8h Topics: art
  4. barwa pastelowa
    Sense id: pl-pastel-pl-noun-Q2iMDJNl
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: kredka, ołówek, obraz Translations: pastel (angielski), pastel (angielski), باستيل (arabski), paŝtelo (esperanto), paŝtelo (esperanto), paŝtelaĵo (esperanto), pastel [masculine] (hiszpański), pastel [masculine] (hiszpański), pastel [masculine] (hiszpański), pastel [masculine] (hiszpański), Pastell [neuter] (niemiecki), Pastellbild [neuter] (niemiecki), Pastellmalerei [feminine] (niemiecki), pasztell (węgierski), pasztell (węgierski), pasztell (węgierski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: pastele olejne, miękkie, twarde, wodne, kredowe, woskowe, pastelowość [noun, feminine], pastelista [masculine], pastelistka [feminine], pastelowy [adjective], pastelowo [adverb]

Noun [język portugalski]

IPA: pɐʃ'tɛl [singular], pɐʃ'tɛjʃ [singular, plural] Audio: LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-pastel.wav
  1. ciastko, babeczka, pasztecik
    Sense id: pl-pastel-pt-noun-tQDnHDEM Topics: culinary
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Portugalski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.2) wł."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pastelu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastelowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastelem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastelu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastelu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastele",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pasteli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastelów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastelom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastele",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastelami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastelach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastele",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kredka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ołówek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "obraz"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pastele olejne"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "miękkie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "twarde"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wodne"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kredowe"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "woskowe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pastelowość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pastelista"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pastelistka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "pastelowy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "pastelowo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "środek rysunkowy i malarski w postaci miękkiego sztyftu, kredki lub ołówka"
      ],
      "id": "pl-pastel-pl-noun-QVeIyChn",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "technika malowania pastelem (1.1)"
      ],
      "id": "pl-pastel-pl-noun-pT-ba5U7",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "art"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obraz namalowany pastelami (1.1)"
      ],
      "id": "pl-pastel-pl-noun-hrT~km8h",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "topics": [
        "art"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "barwa pastelowa"
      ],
      "id": "pl-pastel-pl-noun-Q2iMDJNl",
      "sense_index": "1.4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈpastɛl"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "pastel",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-pastel.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-pastel.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-pastel.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pastel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "باستيل"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "paŝtelo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pastel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Pastell"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pasztell"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "pastel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "paŝtelo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "paŝtelaĵo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pastel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Pastellbild"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "pasztell"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pastel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Pastellmalerei"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "pasztell"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pastel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pastel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Angielski (indeks)",
      "orig": "angielski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "franc. pastel < wł. pastello < łac. pastellus"
  ],
  "lang": "język angielski",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pastel (kredka)"
      ],
      "id": "pl-pastel-en-noun-P75qYMsb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "art"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pastel (obraz)"
      ],
      "id": "pl-pastel-en-noun-txdbb7c2",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "art"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈpæstəl",
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "pæsˈtɛl",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Usmaan (Middle river exports)-pastel.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Usmaan_(Middle_river_exports)-pastel.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Usmaan_(Middle_river_exports)-pastel.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pastel.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-pastel.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-pastel.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
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      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-pastel2.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-pastel2.wav.mp3",
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      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pastel2.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pastel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Angielski (indeks)",
      "orig": "angielski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "franc. pastel < wł. pastello < łac. pastellus"
  ],
  "lang": "język angielski",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_text": "przymiotnik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pastelowy"
      ],
      "id": "pl-pastel-en-adj-y6SgRD4a",
      "sense_index": "2.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈpæstəl",
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "pæsˈtɛl",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Usmaan (Middle river exports)-pastel.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Usmaan_(Middle_river_exports)-pastel.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Usmaan_(Middle_river_exports)-pastel.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Usmaan_(Middle_river_exports)-pastel.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Usmaan_(Middle_river_exports)-pastel.wav.ogg",
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    },
    {
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      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-pastel.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-pastel.wav.mp3",
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      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pastel.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pastel2.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-pastel2.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-pastel2.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-pastel2.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-pastel2.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pastel2.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pastel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Język asturyjski",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Asturyjski (indeks)",
      "orig": "asturyjski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język asturyjski",
  "lang_code": "ast",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ciasto"
      ],
      "id": "pl-pastel-ast-noun-sSFG3VwW",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "pastel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Esperanto (morfem)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Esperanto - morfemy",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Esperanto (morfem) (indeks)",
      "orig": "esperanto (morfem) (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "esperanto (morfem)",
  "lang_code": "eom",
  "pos": "unknown",
  "pos_text": "morfem",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drops, drażetka, pastylka"
      ],
      "id": "pl-pastel-eom-unknown-RXTOHril",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "pastel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Hiszpański (indeks)",
      "orig": "hiszpański (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "st.franc. pastel"
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "planta"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "técnica"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "cuadro"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język hiszpański",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pastelería"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pastelero"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pastelera"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pastelillo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "pastelero"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ciastko, ciasto"
      ],
      "id": "pl-pastel-es-noun-SO-U~XRA",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Isatis tinctoria, urzet"
      ],
      "id": "pl-pastel-es-noun-zUSYbRnX",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pastel (sztyft)"
      ],
      "id": "pl-pastel-es-noun-DJpp2ZVi",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "topics": [
        "art"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pastel (technika)"
      ],
      "id": "pl-pastel-es-noun-k0E2ax5I",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "topics": [
        "art"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pastel (dzieło)"
      ],
      "id": "pl-pastel-es-noun-EYVSWukg",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "topics": [
        "art"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "intryga, machinacja, zmowa"
      ],
      "id": "pl-pastel-es-noun-ZfC49YeN",
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "paș.ˈtel"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pastel.wav",
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "dulce"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tarta"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "torta"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "golosina"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "bizcocho"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "hojaldre"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "empanada"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tartaleta"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "glasto"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "hierba pastel"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "lápiz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "pintura al pastel"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "word": "apaño"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "word": "complot"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "word": "conspiración"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "pastel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Portugalski (indeks)",
      "orig": "portugalski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język portugalski",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ciastko, babeczka, pasztecik"
      ],
      "id": "pl-pastel-pt-noun-tQDnHDEM",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "culinary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "pɐʃ'tɛl",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "pɐʃ'tɛjʃ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
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  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "pastel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Esperanto (morfem)",
    "Esperanto - morfemy",
    "esperanto (morfem) (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "esperanto (morfem)",
  "lang_code": "eom",
  "pos": "unknown",
  "pos_text": "morfem",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drops, drażetka, pastylka"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "pastel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "angielski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "franc. pastel < wł. pastello < łac. pastellus"
  ],
  "lang": "język angielski",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pastel (kredka)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "art"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pastel (obraz)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "art"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈpæstəl",
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "pæsˈtɛl",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
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  ],
  "word": "pastel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "angielski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "franc. pastel < wł. pastello < łac. pastellus"
  ],
  "lang": "język angielski",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_text": "przymiotnik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pastelowy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈpæstəl",
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "pæsˈtɛl",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
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    {
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  ],
  "word": "pastel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Język asturyjski",
    "asturyjski (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "język asturyjski",
  "lang_code": "ast",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ciasto"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "pastel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "hiszpański (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "st.franc. pastel"
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "planta"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "técnica"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "cuadro"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język hiszpański",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pastelería"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pastelero"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pastelera"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pastelillo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "pastelero"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ciastko, ciasto"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Isatis tinctoria, urzet"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pastel (sztyft)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "topics": [
        "art"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pastel (technika)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "topics": [
        "art"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pastel (dzieło)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "topics": [
        "art"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "intryga, machinacja, zmowa"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "paș.ˈtel"
    },
    {
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "dulce"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tarta"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "torta"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "golosina"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "bizcocho"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "hojaldre"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "empanada"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tartaleta"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "glasto"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "hierba pastel"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "lápiz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "pintura al pastel"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "word": "apaño"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "word": "complot"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "word": "conspiración"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "pastel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.2) wł."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pastelu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastelowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastelem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastelu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastelu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastele",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pasteli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastelów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastelom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastele",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastelami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastelach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastele",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kredka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ołówek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "obraz"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pastele olejne"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "miękkie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "twarde"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wodne"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kredowe"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "woskowe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pastelowość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pastelista"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pastelistka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "pastelowy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "pastelowo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "środek rysunkowy i malarski w postaci miękkiego sztyftu, kredki lub ołówka"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "technika malowania pastelem (1.1)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "art"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obraz namalowany pastelami (1.1)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "topics": [
        "art"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "barwa pastelowa"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈpastɛl"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "pastel",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-pastel.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-pastel.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-pastel.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-pastel.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-pastel.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-pastel.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pastel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "باستيل"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "paŝtelo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pastel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Pastell"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pasztell"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "pastel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "paŝtelo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "paŝtelaĵo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pastel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Pastellbild"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "pasztell"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pastel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Pastellmalerei"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "pasztell"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pastel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pastel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "portugalski (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "język portugalski",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ciastko, babeczka, pasztecik"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "culinary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "pɐʃ'tɛl",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "pɐʃ'tɛjʃ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-pastel.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q5146_(por)-MedK1-pastel.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-MedK1-pastel.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q5146_(por)-MedK1-pastel.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-MedK1-pastel.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-pastel.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "pastel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pastel meaning in All languages combined (12.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.